Dry and itchy face skin: Causes and treatment

The skin on the face is dry and itchy, making many people feel uncomfortable, and causing a lot of limitations in the process of daily living. Here are the causes of dry itchy skin and how to treat it.

I. What is dry itchy skin? Recognizing signs

When facial skin is dry and itchy, the skin will lose moisture, become dry and flaky, very easily irritated, and have much acne. Unsmooth facial skin makes patients feel extremely uncomfortable because it directly affects aesthetics as well as health.

Typical symptoms that make this condition easy to recognize:

Red rash or blisters.
Tiny pimples or cysts appear.
Dry skin, peeling white scales, no longer smooth.
Frequent burning and itching of the facial skin.
The skin is rough, and touching with hands is no longer smooth and lifeless.

II. Causes of dry and itchy facial skin

According to experts, and dermatologists, dry itchy skin on the face has a degree of severity depending on the location and the cause. Understanding the factors that lead to this condition will help patients be able to proactively prevent the most effective. Here are some common causes of dry, itchy skin.

1. Contact with allergens causes itchy, dry skin

A common cause of dry, itchy skin can be an allergic reaction to allergens. Some external agents can be mentioned such as animal hair, pollen, chemicals, dust, etc. If the patient has a sensitive location, the patient needs to be very careful in the process of daily living to prevent this condition. facial skin is dry and itchy.

2. Allergies to the weather cause skin irritation and redness

The weather changes will cause the skin to be irritated, causing redness, dryness, and itching for a long time. At this time, not only the face but other skin areas are also affected. Patients need to quickly overcome the first signs of appearance so that the dry and itchy facial skin condition is quickly eliminated.

3. The body lacks water

Lack of water in the body is also one of the common causes of itchy and rough skin. Water is the element that binds the layers of the epidermis on the face. Therefore, providing enough water for the body is extremely important because it affects the metabolism and helps the skin become full of vitality.

Besides, when there is not enough water, the sebaceous glands secrete more. At the same time, the lipid source in the cell is affected, inhibiting the growth of cells. Therefore, if you suddenly feel dry and itchy on your face, it is most likely due to a lack of water in your body.

4. Facial skin is dry and itchy due to hormonal changes

Hormones are one of the most important factors that directly affect the skin. Therefore, hormonal changes will be a common cause of dry, rough, itchy skin. Hormonal changes are common in women entering puberty or pregnant women.

At this time, the skin loses its balance and appears dry, rough, and itchy with varying degrees of severity or lightness. In this case, the patient should not be subjective but need to visit medical centers and hospitals for the most specific examination and advice.

5. Allergies to cosmetics make facial skin dry and itchy

Many people experience dry and itchy skin on the face due to cosmetic allergies. The reason is using cosmetics that are not suitable for the skin and using poor quality products.

Therefore, patients need to know their skin characteristics to choose the most suitable cosmetics. Besides, please be very careful in buying to avoid the situation of poor quality goods.

6. Psoriasis makes facial skin dry, itchy, and red

Psoriasis is one of the most common causes of dry, itchy skin. It usually starts on the face and quickly spreads to other areas. Therefore, treatment should be done promptly and carefully. It is advisable to go to medical centers and specialized dermatology hospitals to get the right treatment plan from doctors.

7. Facial skin is dry and itchy due to food allergies

Many cases of facial skin that are itchy and rough, accompanied by a red rash are a symptom of a food allergy. This is the body’s natural immune system response to certain foods. Patients should be careful not to eat foods to which the body is allergic. Keep a list of unsuitable foods to avoid repeated dry and itchy skin.

8. Effects of modern medicine

Western medicine such as antibiotics, blood pressure control drugs, and drugs for people with kidney disease … can make facial skin dry and itchy when used.
Patients should consult their doctor for appropriate adjustment. If in the process of using the drug and have abnormal signs of health, you need to stop using it immediately and see a doctor for advice and an appropriate treatment plan.

III. Pathological causes

Dry and itchy facial skin is not only caused by the above problems. This phenomenon can also be a warning sign of some dermatological diseases. In this case, the treatment of dry, itchy red skin requires a specific treatment regimen, combined with a new diet and lifestyle, to be cured completely. Otherwise, the condition of dry, itchy skin will follow you persistently.

IV. Dry, itchy skin is a symptom of what disease?

As mentioned above, the disease is also one of the main causes of dry, itchy skin on the face. So what are these dermatological diseases? Find out below.

1. Locket

Dry, itchy skin is a common symptom of urticaria. In the summer or winter, when the temperature and humidity change suddenly, people with sensitive skin are easy to experience signs of rough, itchy, or flaky skin. In addition, patients also face dangerous complications such as anaphylaxis, airway edema, abdominal pain, etc.

2. Facial skin is dry and itchy due to eczema

Eczema is an acute and chronic inflammatory condition that is triggered by both internal and external factors. At that time, the skin of the face is dry and itchy, and the white scales are very unsightly. Patients need to follow the treatment regimen of the doctor and build a scientific lifestyle to prevent recurrence and limit damage to the skin.

3. Seborrheic Dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis is a chronic disease, common in people with oily skin. The cause of the disease is improper skin hygiene, causing the skin to lack moisture, dirt, and bacteria that exist in the pores. The skin will become dry, flaky, and inflamed.

V. What to do if the skin on the face is dry and itchy? How to treat dry itchy skin

If the cause of dry and itchy facial skin is due to external factors, then people can treat themselves at home. Just paying attention to proper hygiene and skin care can improve. However, after about 2 weeks, the dry, itchy, red skin still does not stop, and the patient needs to see a doctor for examination and treatment advice.

1. Treat dry itchy skin with natural methods

Star fruit leaves: The patient washes star fruit leaves, boils them with 2 liters of water for 45 minutes, and then uses it to wash his face and body.
Aloe vera sap: Using the white flesh of the aloe vera plant to apply directly to the face can help antibacterial, moisturize, and help the skin become smoother.
Honey and yogurt: Mix 1 tablespoon of honey and 2 tablespoons of yogurt and apply on the skin for 15 minutes, then rinse with cold water.
Oatmeal: You soak in an oatmeal bath to soothe dry, itchy, rough skin.
Olive oil: Using olive oil to improve dry skin is very simple. Accordingly, you prepare 2 teaspoons of olive oil with 1 teaspoon of coffee grounds, mix these two ingredients and then gently apply them to the damaged skin. After 10 minutes, use clean water to wash the skin.
Coconut oil: Due to its antibacterial and moisturizing properties, it is very effective, so you use coconut oil to quickly improve the condition of dry, rough skin. You take a sufficient amount of coconut oil to apply to the skin to help hydrate and reduce inflammation. You can wash it off with water or leave it overnight.
The above methods should be performed 3-4 times a week. Patients need to be patient with regular practice to be effective.

2. Choose to buy skin care cosmetics suitable for your skin.

As mentioned above, one of the causes of dry, itchy skin is using the wrong product. Therefore, to improve this situation, you need to pay attention to the stage of choosing the right skincare products. Before buying any cosmetics, learn carefully about the origin, ingredients, and usage.

3. Moisturize regularly for the skin

Regular moisturizing of the skin is an effective measure to prevent dryness, itching, and roughness and reduce irritation. The best time to moisturize your skin is after bathing, washing your face, or washing your hands. At this time your skin is still moist, applying moisturizer will help retain moisture on the skin better.

If you can stand the greasy feeling, you can choose a product with thick and greasy cream for a better treatment effect. An ointment may be a perfect choice for you. This is an emollient that contains mineral oil (Mineral Oil/Petrolatum/Vaseline/Paraffin Oil).

Products containing mineral oil will soften the skin, creating a coating that helps the skin not to lose water. In addition, when choosing a moisturizer for your skin, you should avoid creams that contain fragrances or irritating ingredients.

4. Limit contact with substances that can cause skin irritation.

The next way to treat dry and itchy skin is to limit exposure to irritants. Accordingly, when choosing hygiene and skin care products, you need to pay attention to ingredients that can cause skin irritation. If possible, choose cleansers specifically for sensitive skin.

In addition, when choosing clothes, you should avoid fabrics that are easy to scratch the skin such as wool, and synthetic fabrics. Instead, clothes made of cotton or silk fabrics will feel soft and won’t hurt the skin.

If the dry, itchy skin condition becomes severe or does not improve after a period of home treatment, the patient should go to reputable medical facilities for examination and reasonable treatment. In addition, you need to go to the hospital immediately if you have the following symptoms:

Your skin has blisters, blisters, or discharge with a strange odor.
The skin is dry and flaky and has a large itchy rash.
Skin does not improve or get worse with home treatments.

When you go to the hospital, you need to bring your current and used medicines. Your doctor may need to check the ingredients of the drug to accurately assess the irritation occurring on the skin, thereby developing an appropriate treatment regimen.

Hopefully, with the sharing on the topic of dry itchy skin, everyone knows what the cause of this condition is, and how to treat dry itchy skin at home effectively.